When Jonathan addresses the vice president of a firm in Mexico by his first name, it is considered offensive due to differences in which Hofstede's cultural dimension?

The correct answer is based on the concept of power distance, which refers to the degree to which less powerful members of a society defer to more powerful members. In cultures with high power distance, such as many Latin American countries, hierarchical relationships and formalities are emphasized. Addressing the vice president by their first name disregards this hierarchy and can be viewed as disrespectful or overly familiar.

In high power distance cultures, the expectation is often to use titles and surnames as a sign of respect, especially in professional settings. This approach reflects traditional values that prioritize authority and status within the workplace. Therefore, Jonathan’s action could be interpreted as undermining the vice president’s authority and potentially harming professional relationships.

Understanding power distance is crucial for effective communication and building relationships in diverse cultural settings. By recognizing the importance of formal addresses in such contexts, individuals can navigate cross-cultural interactions more successfully and avoid unintentional offenses.